Uruguay - 2012 - Mercosur, Alternative Energies
Options:
SERIE --- 2,20 EUR
STAMP 1 --- 1,70 EUR
STAMP 2 --- 1,70 EUR
FDC not Sent --- 3,30 EUR
FDC Sent on First Day --- 8,00 EUR
COVER Sent on First Day --- 6,00 EUR
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Issue information:
Country: Uruguay
Date: October 5th, 2012
Printed: 15.000 copies of each one
Stamp Shape and Size: Both Rectangular [39 mm. x 27 mm.]
Perforation: Circular
Gum: Water Activated
Block Configuration: 25 stamps [5 x 5]
Block Shape and Size: Rectangular [Unknown Size]
FDC Shape and Size: Rectangular [165 mm. x 105 mm.]
Cover Shape and Size: Rectangular [239 mm. x 159 mm.]
Catalogue information:
Michel: No Data Available
Ivert: No Data Available
Scott: No Data Available
Stanley & Gibbons: No Data Available
Topics:
Issue:
This serie of 2 stamps is the periodical joint issue of the countries that form the Mercosur.
This organization is an economic and political agreement between the countries of Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Venezuela.
It was founded in 1991 by the Treaty of Asunción, which was later amended and updated by the 1994 Treaty of Ouro Preto.
The original composition of this group was Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay. Later, many other countries of Southamerica, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Perú, and Venezuela joined the group as Associate Members, and also Mexico and New Zealand joined Mercosur as Observers.
In recent events, after impeachment of the president of Paraguay "Fernando Lugo", this country was suspended in the Mercosur, and Venezuela joined the group as full member.
Each year a topic is selected, and the post offices of the members of the group issue a serie with this theme. This year the topic selected was "Alternative Energies".
Alternative Energies are considered the ones that are produced without the underisable consequences of burning of fossil fuels. However, sometimes it is also excluded from this kind energies the nuclear energy as a way to focus in less risky energies.
Then, in a deep look in the stamp, you can find the Crux, or Southen Cross constelation, as the logo for the Mercosur.
The Crux, is a well known constelation of the southern hemisphere, located near the Centaurus and the Musca.
Also The Crux, as an astronomical item in the sky, was used as a navigational aids, because following the line of the great stick of the cross, the line determined by stars Acrux y Gacrux, you find the Southern Celestial Pole..
Finally, four more topics can be spotted in the design of both stamps, one is plants, or vegetal kindom, also beneath this topic, flowers, then, as in both design we see cultivated fields, agronomy is a topic for the stamp too, and the forth topic it is not related with the previous, and is the hand, as a part of the human body.
Stamp 1:
The main topic of the first stamp of the issue is the use of the bagasse of the Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) in the production of electric energy.
Sugarcane, or Sugar cane, is any of six to 37 species (depending on which taxonomic system is used) of tall perennial true grasses of the genus Saccharum, tribe Andropogoneae.
Sugarcane belongs to the grass family (Poaceae), an economically important seed plant family that includes maize, wheat, rice, and sorghum and many forage crops.
The world demand for sugar is the primary driver of sugarcane agriculture.
Then, for representing electric energy, a transmission tower, or electricity pylon, with a kind of electric ray or discharge, is shown.
Stamp 2:
The main topic of the second stamp of the issue is the use of the seeds of Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) in the production of biodiesel.
Sunflower is an annual plant native to the Americas. It possesses a large inflorescence (flowering head). The sunflower is named after its huge, fiery blooms, whose shape and image are often used to depict the sun..
From the Americas, sunflower seeds were brought to Europe in the 16th century, where, along with sunflower oil, they became a widespread cooking ingredient.
In recent times, on late seventies of the twenty century, Sunflower seeds started to be used for the production of Biodiesel.
Biodiesel refers to a vegetable oil- or animal fat-based diesel fuel consisting of long-chain alkyl (methyl, propyl or ethyl) esters. Biodiesel is typically made by chemically reacting lipids (e.g., vegetable oil, animal fat (tallow[1][2])) with an alcohol producing fatty acid esters.
In the design of the stamp you can see a sunflower in the foreground, there you can see the particular pattern of florets in it. This pattern was proposed by H. Vogel in 1979, that find a description for it expressed in polar coordinates.
The sunflower also is the national flower of Ukraine, it is also used as a symbol of Green Ideology, and for Veganism.
Finally, to represent biodiesel, a gasoline pump is shown, with a drop falling from it.
FDC:
The Cancelation of the FDC includes in his design only two kids, one boy and one girl, with the flower of Sunflower and Sugarcan in his hands.
If you consider that there are another topics in this stamp, that were not spot in this review, you are encouraged to telling me about them, so please do not hesitate to post a comment. I would appreciate your help very much.
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