Wednesday, April 30, 2014

URU - 2014 - #006 - DESCRIPTION - PERMANENT SERIE, 250TH ANNIVERSARY OF ARTIGAS, RED


Uruguay - 2014 - Permanent Serie, 250th Anniversary Birth of José Gervasio Artigas, Red PreviousNext )




Options:

SERIE --- 2,00 EUR
SERIE [2X2] --- 8,00 EUR
FDC not Sent --- 3,00 EUR
FDC Sent on First Day --- 7,00 EUR
COVER Sent on First Day --- 6,00 EUR

If you are interested in any of this items, or any other items from Uruguay, just make a donation including your e-mail in the description.

I will contact you as soon I receive your donation, we agree on which items do you need, and I will discount the donation done to the amount of your purchase.



Issue information:

Country: Uruguay
Date: March 7th, 2014
Printed: 200.000 copies

Stamp Shape and Size: Rectangular [29 mm. x 22 mm.]
Perforation: Lines
Gum: Self Adhesive

Block Configuration: 25 stamps [5 x 5]
Block Shape and Size: Rectangular [Unknown]

FDC Type: Official Cover from Post Office
FDC not sent Shape and Size: Rectangular [165 mm. x 105 mm.]
FDC sent on issue day Shape and Size: Rectangular [165 mm. x 105 mm.]

Cover Shape and Size: Rectangular [240 mm. x 160 mm.]

Catalogue information:

Michel: No Data Available
Ivert: No Data Available
Scott: No Data Available
Stanley & Gibbons: No Data Available

Topics:

Issue:

As Main Topic: The Personality of José Gervasio Artigas is clearly the main topic of the stamp, as it will be of the whole stamps of this permanent serie that will commemorate the 250th Anniversary of his Birth. The personality of José Artigas could be included in wider ones as Uruguayan Personalities, Uruguayan Militars, and of course in one dedicated to National Heroes.

Then, surrounding the main topic, could be found the followings: The first that cames to our mind is History, in particular the History of Southamerica, focus on the Emancipation of Southamerica, or the Liberty of Southamerica, or the Spanish American wars of independence, as José Gervacio Artigas was one of the most notorious figures of that Emancipation. Also the Ideologies associated with him, as Federalism and Liberalism, even a last one centred on his figure called Artiguism, are clearly represented in this stamp. Finally, by his great labour in the Uruguayan Army, Militaria is another topic directly associated with this issue.

Now, regarding the desing of the stamp: It is clear that two topics emerges. The more clear one is the Portrait type of Painting Art, as all the stamps from the Permanent Serie will have the portrait with a Close-up of the Face of José Gervasio Artigas performed by the Artist Miguel Angel Tuala, based in the work "Artigas en la Ciudadela", an Oil Painting of one of the most worldwide known Uruguayan Painters as it is Juan Manual Blanes, accompanied by a quotation from him, so Quotations could be another topic too.

The difference between the stamps of this permanent serie will be, besides the facial value, the colour in which the portrait of Artigas and Quotation is presented, and also the quotation will differ from stamp to stamp. In this case the facial value is 30 UYP, the colour is red, and the Quotation is "La causa de los pueblos no admite la menor demora", that could be translated in english to: "The matters of the people does not admit the slightest delay".

Finally, in a more symbolic way: The selection of this particular one of the Artigas Quotations, relates this release with the imperious that is the Fight for Human Rights, not only for Freedom, that also for Welfare of each person of each people of the whole World, and the choice of José Gervasio Artigas to talk in abstract, and not for particular peoples, also refers to Union, to consider all human beings as Equals, and the wish to form an Unique worldwide Nation.


Block:

The block: It neither add any other topic, nor reinforce existing ones, as it only shows the inks used in printing the block, and it not use any icon for this.


FDC:

The desing of the First Day Cancelation: Adds the topic Maps, and more in particular Uruguayan Maps, because the First Day Cancelation shows the Map of Uruguay and the Date of Issue of the Release inside it, as it is happening with all the permanent series since 2012.


If you consider that there are another topics in this stamp, that were not spot in this review, you are encouraged to telling me about them, so please do not hesitate to post a comment. I would appreciate your help very much.

Monday, April 21, 2014

URU - 2014 - #005 - DESCRIPTION - REMARKABLE WOMEN, LUISA CUESTA


Uruguay - 2014 - Remarkable Women, Luisa Cuesta PreviousNext )





Options:

SERIE --- 1,00 EUR
SERIE [2X2] --- 4,00 EUR
BLOCK --- 9,00 EUR
FDC not Sent --- 2,00 EUR
FDC Sent on First Day --- 7,00 EUR
COVER Sent on First Day --- 5,00 EUR

If you are interested in any of this items, or any other items from Uruguay, just make a donation including your e-mail in the description.

I will contact you as soon I receive your donation, we agree on which items do you need, and I will discount the donation done to the amount of your purchase.



Issue information:

Country: Uruguay
Date: March 7th, 2014
Printed: 15.003 copies

Stamp Shape and Size: Rectangular [39 mm. x 27 mm.]
Perforation: Circular
Gum: Water Activated

Block Configuration: 9 stamps [3 x 3]
Block Shape and Size: Rectangular [146 mm. x 117 mm.]

FDC Type: Official Cover from Post Office
FDC not sent Shape and Size: Rectangular [165 mm. x 105 mm.]
FDC sent on issue day Shape and Size: Rectangular [165 mm. x 105 mm.]

Cover Shape and Size: Rectangular [240 mm. x 160 mm.]

Catalogue information:

Michel: No Data Available
Ivert: No Data Available
Scott: No Data Available
Stanley & Gibbons: No Data Available

Topics:

Issue:

As Main Topic: Undoubtedly the personality of Luisa Cuesta is the Main Topic of the stamp, however, her life and Fight, sure put this release in Human Rights related Topic, and also by the annual serie in which is included, it could be tackled by the Women Topic, or Women Personalities, from a wider Personalities.

Then, surrounding the main topic, could be found the followings: The most direct one is the Civic-military dictatorship of Uruguay (1973–1985) , that was in these context that the son of Luisa was captured and still missing, and the fight for knowing his faith was and still, is her main activity. This dictatorship could be part of a wider Uruguayan coup d'états, or even wider Coup d'états, and also even wider than these, Uruguayan History, Southamérica History, and the widest one History, in particular this case the Plan Condor, or Operation Condor, a campaign of Political repression and Terrorism involving intelligence operations and assassination of opponents, officially implemented in 1975 by the Right-wing dictatorships of the Southern Cone of South America, aided by United States providing technical support and supplying military aid to the participants. The program was intended to eradicate communist or Soviet influence and ideas, and to suppress active or potential opposition movements against the participating governments. Also, by it horrible consecuences, Militaria is a topic related too, and in its unhuman use Politics, and Power. Then, in a more indirect way Geographical Topics, like the City of Mercedes, the capital and largest city of the Department of Soriano in Uruguay, because is where Luisa Cuesta lived before the lost of his son Nebio Ariel Melo, and Netherlands or Holland, because is were she received Asylum. Also International Associations like: "Federación de Agrupaciones de Familiares de América Latina", or local ones like "Asociación de Familiares de Uruguayos Desaparecidos (AFUDE)", and "Madres y Familiares de Uruguayos Detenidos-Desaparecidos". Finally, by her recognitions, the topics: Illustrious Citizen of Montevideo or Distinguished Citizen of Montevideo, as well as Doctor honoris causa of UDELAR, the Uruguayan University, could be added too.

Now, regarding the desing of the stamp: As it is mainly a close-up Picture, taken by the Photographer Martha Helena Passeggi, of Luisa Cuesta, that with her 93 years at the moment of the release, the stamp could be a nice item for an Old Ladies collection, or Old age one, where White Hair or Grey Hair could be spotted too, and also her Eyeglasses could be useful in some collections about this partial Vision Disability. Then, the other item to spot is the Sign of Female Gender, perhaps useful for a wider Signs.

Finally, in a more symbolic way: The stamp enforces the Fight for Human Rights, for the Known of Truth, for Justice, and Against Terrorism


Block:

The block: Only reinforces the Topics Sign of Female Gender, or the widers Signs and Females or Women, adding this Sign as the icon selected to show the inks used in printing the Block, and also, as it was done in the stamp, the legend "Mujeres notables", that means Remarkable women, have his 'o' letter replaced by this Sign.


FDC:

The desing of the First Day Cancelation: is the Logo of the Human Rights Association "Madres y Familiares de Uruguayos Detenidos-Desaparecidos" in which Luisa Cuesta participates, that groups the families that have some integrant of them dissapear since the dictatorship of 1975. The logo has a Marguerite, Daisy, or Ox-Eye Daisy (Bellis perennis), a common European species of daisy, of the Asteraceae family, often considered the archetypal species of that name, and for this reason the FDC is useful for a Flowers, or some wider Plants, Vegetables, Flora Collections.

Finally, in a more symbolic way: The Marguerite with the missing petals could be seen in two ways, one as the dissapeared persons, however, it only, at less for me, symbolizes the Hope, the Unwavering Effort, the Peaceful Fight, that all the people like Luisa Cuesta represent.

If you consider that there are another topics in this stamp, that were not spot in this review, you are encouraged to telling me about them, so please do not hesitate to post a comment. I would appreciate your help very much.

URU - 2014 - #005 - COVER Sent on First Day - REMARKABLE WOMEN, LUISA CUESTA


Uruguay - 2014 - Remarkable Women, Luisa Cuesta


If you are interested in any of this items, or any other items from Uruguay, just make a donation including your e-mail in the description.

I will contact you as soon I receive your donation, we agree on which items do you need, and I will discount the donation done to the amount of your purchase.


URU - 2014 - #005 - FDC Sent on First Day - REMARKABLE WOMEN, LUISA CUESTA


Uruguay - 2014 - Remarkable Women, Luisa Cuesta


If you are interested in any of this items, or any other items from Uruguay, just make a donation including your e-mail in the description.

I will contact you as soon I receive your donation, we agree on which items do you need, and I will discount the donation done to the amount of your purchase.


URU - 2014 - #005 - FDC not Sent - REMARKABLE WOMEN, LUISA CUESTA


Uruguay - 2014 - Remarkable Women, Luisa Cuesta


If you are interested in any of this items, or any other items from Uruguay, just make a donation including your e-mail in the description.

I will contact you as soon I receive your donation, we agree on which items do you need, and I will discount the donation done to the amount of your purchase.


URU - 2014 - #005 - BLOCK - REMARKABLE WOMEN, LUISA CUESTA


Uruguay - 2014 - Remarkable Women, Luisa Cuesta


If you are interested in any of this items, or any other items from Uruguay, just make a donation including your e-mail in the description.

I will contact you as soon I receive your donation, we agree on which items do you need, and I will discount the donation done to the amount of your purchase.


URU - 2014 - #005 - SERIE [2x2] - REMARKABLE WOMEN, LUISA CUESTA


Uruguay - 2014 - Remarkable Women, Luisa Cuesta


If you are interested in any of this items, or any other items from Uruguay, just make a donation including your e-mail in the description.

I will contact you as soon I receive your donation, we agree on which items do you need, and I will discount the donation done to the amount of your purchase.


URU - 2014 - #005 - SERIE - REMARKABLE WOMEN, LUISA CUESTA


Uruguay - 2014 - Remarkable Women, Luisa Cuesta


If you are interested in any of this items, or any other items from Uruguay, just make a donation including your e-mail in the description.

I will contact you as soon I receive your donation, we agree on which items do you need, and I will discount the donation done to the amount of your purchase.


URU - 2014 - #005 - DESCRIPTION - REMARKABLE WOMEN, LUISA CUESTA


Uruguay - 2014 - Remarkable Women, Luisa Cuesta PreviousNext )





Options:

SERIE --- 1,00 EUR
SERIE [2X2] --- 4,00 EUR
BLOCK --- 9,00 EUR
FDC not Sent --- 2,00 EUR
FDC Sent on First Day --- 7,00 EUR
COVER Sent on First Day --- 5,00 EUR

If you are interested in any of this items, or any other items from Uruguay, just make a donation including your e-mail in the description.

I will contact you as soon I receive your donation, we agree on which items do you need, and I will discount the donation done to the amount of your purchase.



Issue information:

Country: Uruguay
Date: March 7th, 2014
Printed: 15.003 copies

Stamp Shape and Size: Rectangular [39 mm. x 27 mm.]
Perforation: Circular
Gum: Water Activated

Block Configuration: 9 stamps [3 x 3]
Block Shape and Size: Rectangular [146 mm. x 117 mm.]

FDC Type: Official Cover from Post Office
FDC not sent Shape and Size: Rectangular [165 mm. x 105 mm.]
FDC sent on issue day Shape and Size: Rectangular [165 mm. x 105 mm.]

Cover Shape and Size: Rectangular [240 mm. x 160 mm.]

Catalogue information:

Michel: No Data Available
Ivert: No Data Available
Scott: No Data Available
Stanley & Gibbons: No Data Available

Topics:

Issue:

As Main Topic: Undoubtedly the personality of Luisa Cuesta is the Main Topic of the stamp, however, her life and Fight, sure put this release in Human Rights related Topic, and also by the annual serie in which is included, it could be tackled by the Women Topic, or Women Personalities, from a wider Personalities.

Then, surrounding the main topic, could be found the followings: The most direct one is the Civic-military dictatorship of Uruguay (1973–1985) , that was in these context that the son of Luisa was captured and still missing, and the fight for knowing his faith was and still, is her main activity. This dictatorship could be part of a wider Uruguayan coup d'états, or even wider Coup d'états, and also even wider than these, Uruguayan History, Southamérica History, and the widest one History, in particular this case the Plan Condor, or Operation Condor, a campaign of Political repression and Terrorism involving intelligence operations and assassination of opponents, officially implemented in 1975 by the Right-wing dictatorships of the Southern Cone of South America, aided by United States providing technical support and supplying military aid to the participants. The program was intended to eradicate communist or Soviet influence and ideas, and to suppress active or potential opposition movements against the participating governments. Also, by it horrible consecuences, Militaria is a topic related too, and in its unhuman use Politics, and Power. Then, in a more indirect way Geographical Topics, like the City of Mercedes, the capital and largest city of the Department of Soriano in Uruguay, because is where Luisa Cuesta lived before the lost of his son Nebio Ariel Melo, and Netherlands or Holland, because is were she received Asylum. Also International Associations like: "Federación de Agrupaciones de Familiares de América Latina", or local ones like "Asociación de Familiares de Uruguayos Desaparecidos (AFUDE)", and "Madres y Familiares de Uruguayos Detenidos-Desaparecidos". Finally, by her recognitions, the topics: Illustrious Citizen of Montevideo or Distinguished Citizen of Montevideo, as well as Doctor honoris causa of UDELAR, the Uruguayan University, could be added too.

Now, regarding the desing of the stamp: As it is mainly a close-up Picture, taken by the Photographer Martha Helena Passeggi, of Luisa Cuesta, that with her 93 years at the moment of the release, the stamp could be a nice item for an Old Ladies collection, or Old age one, where White Hair or Grey Hair could be spotted too, and also her Eyeglasses could be useful in some collections about this partial Vision Disability. Then, the other item to spot is the Sign of Female Gender, perhaps useful for a wider Signs.

Finally, in a more symbolic way: The stamp enforces the Fight for Human Rights, for the Known of Truth, for Justice, and Against Terrorism


Block:

The block: Only reinforces the Topics Sign of Female Gender, or the widers Signs and Females or Women, adding this Sign as the icon selected to show the inks used in printing the Block, and also, as it was done in the stamp, the legend "Mujeres notables", that means Remarkable women, have his 'o' letter replaced by this Sign.


FDC:

The desing of the First Day Cancelation: is the Logo of the Human Rights Association "Madres y Familiares de Uruguayos Detenidos-Desaparecidos" in which Luisa Cuesta participates, that groups the families that have some integrant of them dissapear since the dictatorship of 1975. The logo has a Marguerite, Daisy, or Ox-Eye Daisy (Bellis perennis), a common European species of daisy, of the Asteraceae family, often considered the archetypal species of that name, and for this reason the FDC is useful for a Flowers, or some wider Plants, Vegetables, Flora Collections.

Finally, in a more symbolic way: The Marguerite with the missing petals could be seen in two ways, one as the dissapeared persons, however, it only, at less for me, symbolizes the Hope, the Unwavering Effort, the Peaceful Fight, that all the people like Luisa Cuesta represent.

If you consider that there are another topics in this stamp, that were not spot in this review, you are encouraged to telling me about them, so please do not hesitate to post a comment. I would appreciate your help very much.

Thursday, April 17, 2014

URU - 2014 - #004 - DESCRIPTION - 185TH ANNIVERSARY "FLORIDA" BATTALION


Uruguay - 2014 - 185th Anniversary "Florida" Infantry Battalion No. 1 PreviousNext )




Options:

SERIE --- 1,00 EUR
SERIE [2X2] --- 4,00 EUR
FDC not Sent --- 2,00 EUR
FDC Sent on First Day --- 7,00 EUR
COVER Sent on First Day --- 5,00 EUR

If you are interested in any of this items, or any other items from Uruguay, just make a donation including your e-mail in the description.

I will contact you as soon I receive your donation, we agree on which items do you need, and I will discount the donation done to the amount of your purchase.



Issue information:

Country: Uruguay
Date: March 6th, 2014
Printed: 15.000 copies

Stamp Shape and Size: Rectangular [39 mm. x 27 mm.]
Perforation: Circular
Gum: Water Activated

Block Configuration: 25 stamps [5 x 5]
Block Shape and Size: Rectangular [Unknown]

FDC Type: Official Cover from Post Office
FDC not sent Shape and Size: Rectangular [165 mm. x 105 mm.]
FDC sent on issue day Shape and Size: Rectangular [165 mm. x 105 mm.]

Cover Shape and Size: Rectangular [240 mm. x 160 mm.]

Catalogue information:

Michel: No Data Available
Ivert: No Data Available
Scott: No Data Available
Stanley & Gibbons: No Data Available

Topics:

Issue:

As Main Topic: The Militaria or Militar issues is clearly the main topic of the stamp. Most specific inside that wide topic will be the Military of Uruguay, then more precise the Army of Uruguay, and finally this particular Infantry Battalion called "Batallón de Infantería 1: Florida", that his 185th anniversary is commemorated in this release.

Then, surrounding the main topic, could be found the followings: The first that cames to our mind is History, in particular the History of Southamerica, focus on the Emancipation of Southamerica, or the Liberty of Southamerica, or the Spanish American wars of independence, as this Battalion was created when this emancipation was happening, and has his main activity during the Cisplatine War, an armed conflict over an area known as Banda Oriental or the "Eastern Shore" (roughly present-day Uruguay) in the 1820s between the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata and the Empire of Brazil in the aftermath of the United Provinces' emancipation from Spain. During the Cisplatine War, the "Florida" Battalion has an heroic performance specially in the Battle of Ituzaingó, that was fought in vicinity of Santa Maria river, in a valley of small hills where a stream divided the valley in two, in which Juan Antonio Lavalleja, led the battalion under the command of Carlos María de Alvear, and beat Marquis of Barbacena. Also tied with this Battalion is the personality of Eugenio Garzón, as he was it first Chief.

Another Topic that could ber related to this Battalion cames from his name "Florida", that cames from the Department of Florida, that is a department of Uruguay that is located in the south of the central part of this country, and was named this way by Venancio Flores, before the "Batalla de Las Cañas", a battle that took place in 1863 in which Venancio Flores beat Diego Eugenio Lamas, and was named that way because many of the soldiers of this battalion were born in that department.

Now, regarding the desing of the stamp: It is clear that two topics emerges, one is Coat of Arms, as in the left side of the stamp is shown the Coat of arms of the Battalion "Florida", and the other is Architecture, because in the right side the Palace "Palacio Legislativo" is shown. The selection of this Building to be included in the design of the stamp is because the main function of this Battalion is to protect the Legislature power that work in this building.

Now going inside the Coat of Arms of the Battalion, many topics could be discovered: The first is the Cross, a Red Cross, similar to the one used by the Battalion in the Paraguay War, also known as the War of the Triple Alliance, was an international military conflict in South America fought from 1864 to 1870 between Paraguay and the Triple Alliance of Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay. This cross divides the Field of the Shield in four Cantons, however only the two of the top are filled with symbols. The left one has a Sword hilt similar to the one used by one of his more emblematic Chiefs Lorenzo Latorre, that is the head of the Animal Lion, and it is made of the Mineral Gold, this Lion also honour another Chief of this Battalion: León de Palleja, and serves as Symbol of Vigilance, Strength, Courage, Defense of sovereignty. Then, the right canton shows an also made of gold Natural horn, a Musical instrument that is the ancestor of the modern-day horn, and is differentiated by its lack of valves, honours the first name of the Battalion that was "Batallón de Cazadores", that in english means Battalion of Hunters, and also the Horn symbolizes Courage. Outside the field of the Coat of Arm, on top of it, there is a A Morion , a type of open Helmet, that was part of the traditional Uniform of the Battalion, then behind the shield are two Rifles, a Firearm designed to be fired from the shoulder, with a barrel that has a helical groove or pattern of grooves ("rifling") cut into the barrel walls, with a Bayonet, a Knife, Sword, or spike-shaped Weapon designed to fit in, on, over or underneath the muzzle of a rifle, musket or similar weapon, turning the Gun into a Spear. That two Rifles were positioned in a Saltire way, an Heraldic symbol in the form of a diagonal cross, like the shape of the letter X in Roman type, also called Saint Andrew Cross as is said that he have been martyred on such a cross, and it was used in the Coat of Arms to symbolize the Sacrifice of the soldiers of Infantry, and also the use of the Fusils used in the Period of José Gervasio Artigas, represents the ideal of Independence, Republic and Federation of the Artiguism, that is the reference ideology of the Army. Finally, below the field there is a Cross Pattée , a type of Cross which has arms narrow at the centre, and broader at the perimeter, and it is Military merit medal that was granted to the Battalion.

Then, regarding The "Palacio Legislativo", the site where the Uruguayan Parliament meets, which building started in 1904 sponsored by the government of President José Batlle y Ordoñez, designed by Italian architects Vittorio Meano and Gaetano Moretti, who planned the building's interior, and adorned with notable contributions by the Sculptor José Belloni, who created numerous Reliefs and Allegorical Sculptures for the building. Finally in the picture of the palace, the Flags topic is also included as the Flag of Uruguay, and surely, although barely seen, the Flag of Artigas at his right, are waving in their masts. The Flag of Artigas pays homage to José Gervasio Artigas, national hero of Uruguay, and has three horizontal stripes, the top and bottom being blue, and the central one white, and on top of them, it has a diagonal red stripe.

Finally, in a more symbolic way: As the "Palacio Legislativo", is the place in which the laws are created and established, the Legal System topic, and even the Laws topic could be infered from the stamp.


Block:

The block: Only reinforces the Topic Militaria, adding it as the icon selected to show the inks used in printing the Block, the figure of what seems to be Soldiers


FDC:

The desing of the First Day Cancelation: It only help to strengthen two topics that already exist in the stamp, that are the Hat Topic and the Weapons Topic, as it replaces the field and the merit medal of the Coat of Arm of the Battalion, with only the Morrion and the Rifles crossed behind it.


If you consider that there are another topics in this stamp, that were not spot in this review, you are encouraged to telling me about them, so please do not hesitate to post a comment. I would appreciate your help very much.

URU - 2014 - #004 - COVER Sent on First Day - 185TH ANNIVERSARY "FLORIDA" BATTALION


Uruguay - 2014 - 185th Anniversary "Florida" Infantry Battalion No. 1


If you are interested in any of this items, or any other items from Uruguay, just make a donation including your e-mail in the description.

I will contact you as soon I receive your donation, we agree on which items do you need, and I will discount the donation done to the amount of your purchase.


URU - 2014 - #004 - FDC Sent on First Day - 185TH ANNIVERSARY "FLORIDA" BATTALION


Uruguay - 2014 - 185th Anniversary "Florida" Infantry Battalion No. 1


If you are interested in any of this items, or any other items from Uruguay, just make a donation including your e-mail in the description.

I will contact you as soon I receive your donation, we agree on which items do you need, and I will discount the donation done to the amount of your purchase.


URU - 2014 - #004 - FDC not Sent - 185TH ANNIVERSARY "FLORIDA" BATTALION


Uruguay - 2014 - 185th Anniversary "Florida" Infantry Battalion No. 1


If you are interested in any of this items, or any other items from Uruguay, just make a donation including your e-mail in the description.

I will contact you as soon I receive your donation, we agree on which items do you need, and I will discount the donation done to the amount of your purchase.


URU - 2014 - #004 - SERIE [2x2] - 185TH ANNIVERSARY "FLORIDA" BATTALION


Uruguay - 2014 - 185th Anniversary "Florida" Infantry Battalion No. 1


If you are interested in any of this items, or any other items from Uruguay, just make a donation including your e-mail in the description.

I will contact you as soon I receive your donation, we agree on which items do you need, and I will discount the donation done to the amount of your purchase.


URU - 2014 - #004 - SERIE - 185TH ANNIVERSARY "FLORIDA" BATTALION


Uruguay - 2014 - 185th Anniversary "Florida" Infantry Battalion No. 1


If you are interested in any of this items, or any other items from Uruguay, just make a donation including your e-mail in the description.

I will contact you as soon I receive your donation, we agree on which items do you need, and I will discount the donation done to the amount of your purchase.


URU - 2014 - #004 - DESCRIPTION - 185TH ANNIVERSARY "FLORIDA" BATTALION


Uruguay - 2014 - 185th Anniversary "Florida" Infantry Battalion No. 1 PreviousNext )




Options:

SERIE --- 1,00 EUR
SERIE [2X2] --- 4,00 EUR
FDC not Sent --- 2,00 EUR
FDC Sent on First Day --- 7,00 EUR
COVER Sent on First Day --- 5,00 EUR

If you are interested in any of this items, or any other items from Uruguay, just make a donation including your e-mail in the description.

I will contact you as soon I receive your donation, we agree on which items do you need, and I will discount the donation done to the amount of your purchase.



Issue information:

Country: Uruguay
Date: March 6th, 2014
Printed: 15.000 copies

Stamp Shape and Size: Rectangular [39 mm. x 27 mm.]
Perforation: Circular
Gum: Water Activated

Block Configuration: 25 stamps [5 x 5]
Block Shape and Size: Rectangular [Unknown]

FDC Type: Official Cover from Post Office
FDC not sent Shape and Size: Rectangular [165 mm. x 105 mm.]
FDC sent on issue day Shape and Size: Rectangular [165 mm. x 105 mm.]

Cover Shape and Size: Rectangular [240 mm. x 160 mm.]

Catalogue information:

Michel: No Data Available
Ivert: No Data Available
Scott: No Data Available
Stanley & Gibbons: No Data Available

Topics:

Issue:

As Main Topic: The Militaria or Militar issues is clearly the main topic of the stamp. Most specific inside that wide topic will be the Military of Uruguay, then more precise the Army of Uruguay, and finally this particular Infantry Battalion called "Batallón de Infantería 1: Florida", that his 185th anniversary is commemorated in this release.

Then, surrounding the main topic, could be found the followings: The first that cames to our mind is History, in particular the History of Southamerica, focus on the Emancipation of Southamerica, or the Liberty of Southamerica, or the Spanish American wars of independence, as this Battalion was created when this emancipation was happening, and has his main activity during the Cisplatine War, an armed conflict over an area known as Banda Oriental or the "Eastern Shore" (roughly present-day Uruguay) in the 1820s between the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata and the Empire of Brazil in the aftermath of the United Provinces' emancipation from Spain. During the Cisplatine War, the "Florida" Battalion has an heroic performance specially in the Battle of Ituzaingó, that was fought in vicinity of Santa Maria river, in a valley of small hills where a stream divided the valley in two, in which Juan Antonio Lavalleja, led the battalion under the command of Carlos María de Alvear, and beat Marquis of Barbacena. Also tied with this Battalion is the personality of Eugenio Garzón, as he was it first Chief.

Another Topic that could ber related to this Battalion cames from his name "Florida", that cames from the Department of Florida, that is a department of Uruguay that is located in the south of the central part of this country, and was named this way by Venancio Flores, before the "Batalla de Las Cañas", a battle that took place in 1863 in which Venancio Flores beat Diego Eugenio Lamas, and was named that way because many of the soldiers of this battalion were born in that department.

Now, regarding the desing of the stamp: It is clear that two topics emerges, one is Coat of Arms, as in the left side of the stamp is shown the Coat of arms of the Battalion "Florida", and the other is Architecture, because in the right side the Palace "Palacio Legislativo" is shown. The selection of this Building to be included in the design of the stamp is because the main function of this Battalion is to protect the Legislature power that work in this building.

Now going inside the Coat of Arms of the Battalion, many topics could be discovered: The first is the Cross, a Red Cross, similar to the one used by the Battalion in the Paraguay War, also known as the War of the Triple Alliance, was an international military conflict in South America fought from 1864 to 1870 between Paraguay and the Triple Alliance of Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay. This cross divides the Field of the Shield in four Cantons, however only the two of the top are filled with symbols. The left one has a Sword hilt similar to the one used by one of his more emblematic Chiefs Lorenzo Latorre, that is the head of the Animal Lion, and it is made of the Mineral Gold, this Lion also honour another Chief of this Battalion: León de Palleja, and serves as Symbol of Vigilance, Strength, Courage, Defense of sovereignty. Then, the right canton shows an also made of gold Natural horn, a Musical instrument that is the ancestor of the modern-day horn, and is differentiated by its lack of valves, honours the first name of the Battalion that was "Batallón de Cazadores", that in english means Battalion of Hunters, and also the Horn symbolizes Courage. Outside the field of the Coat of Arm, on top of it, there is a A Morion , a type of open Helmet, that was part of the traditional Uniform of the Battalion, then behind the shield are two Rifles, a Firearm designed to be fired from the shoulder, with a barrel that has a helical groove or pattern of grooves ("rifling") cut into the barrel walls, with a Bayonet, a Knife, Sword, or spike-shaped Weapon designed to fit in, on, over or underneath the muzzle of a rifle, musket or similar weapon, turning the Gun into a Spear. That two Rifles were positioned in a Saltire way, an Heraldic symbol in the form of a diagonal cross, like the shape of the letter X in Roman type, also called Saint Andrew Cross as is said that he have been martyred on such a cross, and it was used in the Coat of Arms to symbolize the Sacrifice of the soldiers of Infantry, and also the use of the Fusils used in the Period of José Gervasio Artigas, represents the ideal of Independence, Republic and Federation of the Artiguism, that is the reference ideology of the Army. Finally, below the field there is a Cross Pattée , a type of Cross which has arms narrow at the centre, and broader at the perimeter, and it is Military merit medal that was granted to the Battalion.

Then, regarding The "Palacio Legislativo", the site where the Uruguayan Parliament meets, which building started in 1904 sponsored by the government of President José Batlle y Ordoñez, designed by Italian architects Vittorio Meano and Gaetano Moretti, who planned the building's interior, and adorned with notable contributions by the Sculptor José Belloni, who created numerous Reliefs and Allegorical Sculptures for the building. Finally in the picture of the palace, the Flags topic is also included as the Flag of Uruguay, and surely, although barely seen, the Flag of Artigas at his right, are waving in their masts. The Flag of Artigas pays homage to José Gervasio Artigas, national hero of Uruguay, and has three horizontal stripes, the top and bottom being blue, and the central one white, and on top of them, it has a diagonal red stripe.

Finally, in a more symbolic way: As the "Palacio Legislativo", is the place in which the laws are created and established, the Legal System topic, and even the Laws topic could be infered from the stamp.


Block:

The block: Only reinforces the Topic Militaria, adding it as the icon selected to show the inks used in printing the Block, the figure of what seems to be Soldiers


FDC:

The desing of the First Day Cancelation: It only help to strengthen two topics that already exist in the stamp, that are the Hat Topic and the Weapons Topic, as it replaces the field and the merit medal of the Coat of Arm of the Battalion, with only the Morrion and the Rifles crossed behind it.


If you consider that there are another topics in this stamp, that were not spot in this review, you are encouraged to telling me about them, so please do not hesitate to post a comment. I would appreciate your help very much.

Sunday, April 13, 2014

URU - 2014 - #003 - DESCRIPTION - UPAEP, NATIONAL HEROES, HUGO CHÁVEZ


Uruguay - 2014 - UPAEP, National heroes and Leaders, Hugo Chávez Frías PreviousNext )





Options:

SERIE --- 4,00 EUR
SERIE with LABEL --- 8,00 EUR
STAMP 1 --- 3,50 EUR
STAMP 2 --- 2,00 EUR
STAMP 1 with LABEL --- 7,00 EUR
STAMP 2 with LABEL --- 4,00 EUR
SE-TENANT NORMAL --- 4,50 EUR
SE-TENANT INVERTED --- 5,50 EUR
SE-TENANT NORMAL with LABEL --- 9,00 EUR
SE-TENANT INVERTED with LABEL --- 10,00 EUR
SE-TENANT NORMAL [2X2] --- 16,00 EUR
SE-TENANT NORMAL [2X2] with LABEL --- 18,00 EUR
BLOCK --- 35,00 EUR
FDC not Sent --- 5,00 EUR
FDC Sent on First Day --- 7,00 EUR (Already Sold)
COVER Sent on First Day --- 5,00 EUR

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Issue information:

Country: Uruguay
Date: March 5th, 2014
Printed: 15.000 copies

Stamp Shape and Size: All Rectangular [39 mm. x 27 mm.]
Perforation: Circular
Gum: Water Activated

Block Configuration: 10 series [5 x 2] , 20 stamps [5 x 4] plus a row of identical labels [1 x 4] at bottom
Block Shape and Size: Rectangular [188 mm. x 208 mm.]

FDC Type: Cover special for this issue
FDC not sent Shape and Size: Rectangular [180 mm. x 120 mm.]
FDC sent on issue day Shape and Size: Rectangular [180 mm. x 120 mm.]

Cover Shape and Size: Rectangular [240 mm. x 160 mm.]

Catalogue information:

Michel: No Data Available
Ivert: No Data Available
Scott: No Data Available
Stanley & Gibbons: No Data Available

Topics:

Issue:

As Main Topic: Although UPAEP could be considered the Main Topic, it is doubtless that the focus of the release is in the figure of Hugo Chávez Frías, the former President of Venezuela, country that led from 1999 to his premature passing in 2013, period in which he implement succesfully a social project known as the Bolivarian Revolution, through which he was recognized worldwide. This release it is a real Joint-Issue, inside which could be seen as an annual partial Joint-Issuae, as are all the UPAEP series, in which all members of the Union select a topic and made stamps about it, although same design and day of issue it is not required. This time, five countries: Argentina, Ecuador, Nicaragua, Uruguay, and Venezuela, not only decided to select Hugo Chávez Frías to be honoured as the Personality that they choose for the National heroes and Leaders topic that UPAEP select for this year, that also they agreed in make a real Joint-issue, on the first anniversary of his passing.

Then, surrounding the main topic:, could be found the followings: First, from the branch of UPAEP, it naturaly appears UPU, and a wider Post , Mail, or Philately. Then, From the branch or Hugo Chávez Frías, the Politics topic arises, specially the Left wing of it, Ideologies as Marxism , Socialism, and Anti-Imperialism are represented by the figure of Hugo Chavez, and also the idea of the Unity of Southamerican Countries have in him one of the main developer, fact that is explicitly stated in the stamp text. Finally, related with him, cames the personalities of several National Heroes of SouthAmerica, first of them, and also the most nearest to him, Simón Bolivar, however he also referenced a lot, and was heavily influnced by other National Heroes like: José Gervasio Artigas, José de San Martín, and Bernardo O'Higgins.

Now, regarding the desing of the stamp: Besides the prominent figure of Hugo Chavez in both stamps, The Flags is introduced by the smalls flags of the fifth countries that made this Joint-Issue, and also by the appeareance of the Flag of Venezuela as the background on the first stamp, and in the Presidential Strip that wears Hugo Chavez in the second stamp.

The inclusion of these Flags also brings with them other Topics: The Flag of Venezuela introduces clearly Stars, and with them Space and Astronomy. However, the version of the flag that was put in the stamps is the State and war flag and State and naval ensign, that also includes the Coat of Arms of Venezuela, bringing Coat of Arms topic itself, and also all the components of this Coat of Arms, even when they are not even distinguishable in the design. These components are: a 20 branches of Wheat representing the Unity of the 20 states of the Republic and the Wealth of the nation, in the red field. Then, in the yellow field, many Weapons (a Sword, a Sabre and three Lances) and two national flags are tied by a branch of Laurel, as a symbol of triumph in War. Finally, In the base, on a deep blue field, a wild white Horse (perhaps representing Simón Bolívar's white horse Palomo) runs free, as an emblem of Independence and Freedom. Above the shield are two crossed Cornucopias (horns of Plenty), pouring out wealth. The shield is flanked by an Olive branch and another of Palm, both tied at the bottom of the coat with a large band that represents the national tricolour (yellow for the nation’s wealth, blue for the ocean separating Venezuela from Spain, and red for the Blood and Courage of the people), and besides the three different plants mentioned, also many Flowers came from the two cornucopias.

Then, the Flag of Argentina includes the presence of the Sun, more in particular the Sun of May that refers to the May Revolution, a week-long series of events that took place from May 18 to 25, 1810, in Buenos Aires, capital of the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata. This Spanish colony included roughly the territories of present-day Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay and Uruguay. The result was the removal of Viceroy Baltasar Hidalgo de Cisneros and the establishment of a local government, the Primera Junta (First Junta), on May 25. It is also claimed that the Sun of May is a representation of the Inca Sun god Inti, and also another view is that is influenced by the emblem of the French Revolution, and that emblem was taken from the Freemasonic representations of the All-seeing eye.

Continuing with the flags, the Flag of Ecuador, adds the Coat of Arms of Ecuador, and this addition mades that the following topics appears too: the Mount Chimborazo, and the River originating from its base represents the Guayas. They both symbolize the Beauty and Wealth of the respective regions (Sierra or Costa). The Ship on the river is named Guayas as well. In 1841 it was built in Guayaquil and was the first riverine Steamship built on the South American west coast. Instead of a mast it features a Caduceus representing Trade and Economy. On top a golden Sun surrounded by the Astrological signs for Aries, Taurus, Gemini and Cancer representing the months March to July to symbolize the duration of the March Revolution of 1845, when the people of Guayaquil under the leadership of General António Elizalde and Lieutenant-Colonel Fernándo Ayarza revolted against the government of the General Juan José Flores. Then, the Condor on top of the shield stretches his wings to symbolize Power, Greatness and Strength of Ecuador. The shield is flanked by four flags of Ecuador. The Laurel on the left represents the victories of the republic. The Palm leaf on the right side is a symbol of the Martyrs of the fight for Independence and Liberty. The Fasces below the shield represents the republican Dignity. It is interesting the inclusion of the Topics: Astrology, and by the selected signs for the Coat of Arms, besides the Twins, the Animals: Sheep, Bull, and Crab.

Fortunately, the Flag of Uruguay only includes the same Sun of May that it is included in the Flag of Argentina, however a version with less rays.

And the Flag of Nicaragua, includes the Coat of Arms of Nicaragua, that is formed by a Triangle that signifies Equality, the Rainbow signifies Peace, the Gorro Frigio (Phrygian cap), a soft conical Cap, a kind of Hat, with the top pulled forward, associated in antiquity with the inhabitants of Phrygia, a region of central Anatolia, a cap that symbolizes Liberty , and also the five Volcanoes that express the Unity and Brotherhood of all five Central American countries

Finally, in a more symbolic way: Although already spotted, the Unity of Southamerican Countries seems to be the most powerful message of this issue.


Stamp 1:

The Stamp 1: Add another main topic that is Maps, more in particular in this case a Map of SouthAmerica, as Hugo Chávez is holding one of it in his hands in this stamp.


Stamp 2:

The Stamp 2: The Hand, as a part of the Human Body could be added too, as it takes a significant part of the design of this stamp design. Another one could be the act of Greeting.


Label:

The Label: Besides strengthen some of the topics already mentioned, specially Flags one, as the fifth Flags of the countries that released this Joint-Issue mades the background for a Triumphant Hugo Chavez, it also adds the Uniforms topic, as he is wearing one, and the Painting, Art ones, because of work of the Painter, Artist Mary Porto Casas. Going even deeper, the Painting shows Hugo Chávez celebrating one of his victories in what he called "El balcón del Pueblo", that in english means People's balcony, that is a Balcony with an artistic decoration in Metal in the "Palacio de Miraflores", that is the official workplace of the President of Venezuela, and is located on Urdaneta Avenue, Libertador Municipality in Caracas.


Block:

The block: Regarding topics, it only reinforces the Map Topic, adding the Map of Venezuela as the icon selected to show the inks used in printing the Block.


FDC:

The desing of the First Day Cancelation: Probably it did not add any new Topic by itself, however, it shows in a way that is clearly seen the Coat of Arms of Venezuela, not as something that is merely intuited that should be there, as it is in the flag of this country. In the cancelation, not only the complete Coat of Arm is perfectly seen, also the Horse, the Branch of Wheat, the Weapons, the Cornucopia, and the Olive and Palm branchs, that are in the Coat of Arms, are easy to see too.

It could be also said that the FDC adds the type of paintings known as Portraits, as the Special Cover issued by the post office for this release, shows a beautiful Portrait of Hugo Chávez, made by Mary Porto Casas, the same artist that mades the Painting for the Label that accompanies this series.


If you consider that there are another topics in this stamp, that were not spot in this review, you are encouraged to telling me about them, so please do not hesitate to post a comment. I would appreciate your help very much.

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Hugs,
Diego